This blog is an online publication of words, sounds, pictures and moving images, launched to increase your exposure to the English language and/or supplement your in-person English course with language structures, challenging new readings, TED talks, trailers, quality videos, thought-provoking posts, reliable news, quotations, food for thought and icon links to related websites or to the cloud.
Sunday, April 26, 2009
Friday, April 24, 2009
Juan Marsé, Premio Cervantes
Por JAVIER RODRÍGUEZ MARCO "Nunca me vi donde ustedes me ven ahora. Los que me conocen saben que me da bastante apuro hablar en público", advirtió nada más saludar a una audiencia en la que faltaban sus amigos muertos -Gil de Biedma, Barral, García Hortelano, Ángel González- y Carmen Balcells. A ésta, convaleciente de un accidente doméstico, se dirigió con una ocurrencia de Groucho Marx: "Me has dado tantas alegrías, que tengo ordenado, para cuando me muera, que me incineren y te entreguen el diez por ciento de mis cenizas".
Si la literatura, como dicen los manuales, es un triángulo formado por el escritor, la escritura y la realidad, Juan Marsé (Barcelona, 1933) habló de las tres. Y lo hizo, pese al chaqué, quitándose importancia, con una mezcla de humildad e ironía. El Rey lo resumió con una palabra: autenticidad. Don Juan Carlos puso la anécdota de la mañana. Empezó su discurso saltándose el turno de la ministra de Cultura, Ángeles González-Sinde: "Hoy las letras españolas...", arrancó. Luego paró y dijo sonriendo: "Se ve que ya..."
Si la ministra, en un discurso que destacó por su altura literaria, habló del premiado como de un escritor hecho a sí mismo capaz de "engarzar la ternura y lo canalla", el propio autor de Rabos de lagartija recordó su ingreso a los 13 años en un taller de relojería. Allí estaba, relató, cuando publicó sus primeros cuentos en Ínsula y su primera novela en Seix Barral, la editorial en la que fue recibido como el "escritor obrero" que faltaba en el catálogo. Eran los años del realismo social, y él cumplió las expectativas artísticas; las sociológicas no. Y eso que es un firme partidario del realismo, "el único lugar donde puedes adquirir un buen bistec".
La cita es de Woody Allen, una de las autoridades invocadas ayer por Marsé. Otra de ellas fue Ezra Pound: "El esmero en el trabajo, el cuidado de la lengua, es la única convicción moral del escritor". En eso se resume la teoría literaria de alguien al que la metaliteratura le deja "frío" porque la cocina del escritor nunca le ha parecido, apuntó, "un sitio muy cómodo para recibir visitas". Ayer, además, subrayó un viejo aviso: "No me considero un intelectual, solamente un narrador".
Hechas todas las advertencias, el creador del Pijoaparte puso sus ojos en el mundo sin quitarlos de su propia vida. Así, destacó la riqueza que supone "la dualidad cultural y lingüística de Cataluña". Si él es un "catalán que escribe en lengua castellana" lo es, dijo, porque en esta lengua "ha mamado los mitos literarios y cinematográficos, la que ha dado alas a la imaginación".
Poco antes, Marsé había criticado la "nefasta influencia cultural y educativa" de la televisión. En la última fila del paraninfo escuchaba sus palabras Luis Fernández Fernández, presidente de RTVE. Poco después se refirió a las armas de destrucción masiva, que "resultaron ser un par de zapatos". En la mesa presidencial estaba Esperanza Aguirre.
La guerra de Irak le sirvió para destacar una de las grandes enseñanzas del Quijote, un libro que él compró "en cómodos plazos" a un vecino y que leyó a los 16 años sentado los domingos por la tarde en el parque Güell. La enseñanza es ésta: las cosas no siempre son lo que parecen. Algo que él mismo pudo comprobar al contrastar la realidad de la posguerra con lo que el régimen de Franco decía que era esa realidad. Eran tiempos en los que la memoria colectiva estaba "sojuzgada, esquilmada y manipulada" y en los que había que quemar los libros peligrosos. El novelista contó ayer cómo su padre expurgó los suyos.
A su reivindicación de la memoria, Juan Marsé añadió una defensa de la imaginación: "Son dos palabras que van siempre entrelazadas, y a menudo resulta difícil separarlas". Además, dijo, una excesiva dosis de realidad puede resultar indigesta, "incluso para un adicto a la realidad y al bistec como Sancho y como yo".
Tuesday, April 21, 2009
Saturday, March 28, 2009
The Lancet rebukes Pope Benedict
Britain's best-known medical journal, The Lancet, has launched an unprecedented attack on Pope Benedict. The editorial in its current edition accuses the pope of 'distorting scientific evidence' to promote Catholic teaching on the use of condoms. The Lancet editorial is titled "Redemption for the Pope?" Here's the full text: 'The Vatican felt the heat from an unprecedented amount of international condemnation last week after Pope Benedict XVI made an outrageous and wildly inaccurate statement about HIV/AIDS. On his first visit to Africa, the Pope told journalists that the continent's fight against the disease is a problem that "cannot be overcome by the distribution of condoms: on the contrary, they increase it".' 'The Catholic Church's ethical opposition to birth control and support of marital fidelity and abstinence in HIV prevention is well known. But, by saying that condoms exacerbate the problem of HIV/AIDS, the Pope has publicly distorted scientific evidence to promote Catholic doctrine on this issue.'
'The international community was quick to condemn the comment. The governments of Germany, France, and Belgium released statements criticising the Pope's views. Julio Montaner, president of the International AIDS Society, called the comment "irresponsible and dangerous". UNAIDS, the UN Population Fund, and WHO released an updated position statement on HIV prevention and condoms, which said that "the male latex condom is the single, most efficient, available technology to reduce the sexual transmission of HIV". Amidst the fury, even the Vatican tried to alter the pontiff's wording. On the Holy See's website, the Vatican's head of media, Father Federico Lombari, quoted the Pope as having said that there was a "risk that condoms...might increase the problem".'
'Whether the Pope's error was due to ignorance or a deliberate attempt to manipulate science to support Catholic ideology is unclear. But the comment still stands and the Vatican's attempts to tweak the Pope's words, further tampering with the truth, is not the way forward. When any influential person, be it a religious or political leader, makes a false scientific statement that could be devastating to the health of millions of people, they should retract or correct the public record. Anything less from Pope Benedict would be an immense disservice to the public and health advocates, including many thousands of Catholics, who work tirelessly to try and prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS worldwide.'
Thursday, March 26, 2009
hablamejoringles.com
While reading Ciberpaís, I happened to come across a link to www.hablamejoringles.com, a website designed by Madrid-based, American teacher of English Zac Tobias. He postulates that Spaniards needn't know more English but what they really need is to speak it better. Instead of the customary grammar and vocabulary presentations, this site aims at correcting the typical mistakes Spanish-speaking people make when speaking English. By analyzing the English spoken by Spanish celebrities, such as Rafael Nadal or Javier Bardem, or giving pronunciation tips and advice on how to master false friends, this blog offers clear, entertaining explanations presented in a very attractive design. Posts are printable and provide a wide range of exercises that can help you to avoid the most common errors of Spanish-speaking students.
Tuesday, March 17, 2009
Monday, February 16, 2009
Thursday, January 29, 2009
Tuesday, January 20, 2009
Richard Serra_sculptor
One of the most prominent sculptors of the twentieth century, Richard Serra (born in California in 1939) has long been acclaimed for his challenging and innovative work which emphasizes the process of its fabrication, characteristics of materials, and an engagement with viewer and site. In the early 1960s, Serra and the Minimalist artists of his generation turned to unconventional, industrial materials and begun to accentuate the physical properties of their work. Relieved of its symbolic role, freed from the traditional pedestal, and introduced into the real space of the viewer, sculpture took on a new relationship to the spectator whose phenomenological experience of an object became crucial to its meaning. Viewers were encouraged to move around --and sometimes on, in, and through-- the work and encounter it from multiple perspectives. Over the years, Serra has expanded his spatial and temporal approach to sculpture and has focused primarily on large-scale, site-specific works which create a dialogue with a particular architectural, urban, or landscape setting.Snake (1996), is a work which the artist made specifically for the Guggenheim Bilbao Museum. Consisting of three serpentine ribbons of steel made up of six sections (two per curve), Snake totals 104 feet in length, reaches thirteen feet in height and is over twenty-one feet wide. There is no discernible vertical line in the structure. These new forms seem to defy gravity and logic, making solid steel appear as malleable as felt. Shifting in unexpected ways as viewers walk in and around them, these sculptures create surprising experiences of space and balance and provoke a dizzying sensation of solid steel and space in motion. Susan Cross
Wednesday, January 14, 2009
La belleza entre las tinieblas

Monday, January 12, 2009
Don´t Let Me Down_Beatles
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Nobody ever loved me like she does
Ooh, she does
Yes, she does
And if somebody loved me like she do me
Ooh, she do me
Yes, she does
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
I'm in love for the first time
Don't you know it's gonna last?
It's a love that lasts forever
It's a love that has no past
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
And from the first time that she really done me
Ooh, she done me
She done me good
I guess nobody ever really done me
Ooh, she done me
She done me good
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
Don't let me down
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
Nadie me ha amado como ella
Oo!, como ella
Sí como ella
Y si alguien me amara como ella
Oo!, como ella
Sí como ella
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
Estoy enamorado por primera vez
No sabes si va a durar
Es un amor que dura para siempre
Es un amor que no tiene pasado
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
Y desde la primera vez que ella me amó
Oo! Ella lo hizo
Ella me amó mucho
Creo que nadie realmente me ha amado como ella
Oo! Como ella
Ella me amó mucho
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
No me falles
Wednesday, January 07, 2009
Hanif Kureishi on Pop Music
Last month I took my twin 13-year-old sons to see the Black Keys at the Shepherd's Bush Empire. The Keys are two American guys, one on drums, the other on guitar, and they make a mean, dramatic and impressive noise. (...) The boys, who are uninterested in most adult things, were mesmerised by the show. They considered the evening to be "sick", watching the guitarist and drummer carefully and talking to one another about what the musicians were doing. It was the usual rock'n'roll experience: sticky carpets, the toilet cistern leaking on your head, people taking your seat, the boredom and excitement of waiting for the band to appear, and a headache at the end. But during the gig I recalled a quote from Jann Wenner, the founder of Rolling Stone magazine, who said something like: "I recognised that the most talented of my generation were going into music, so I did, too." Wenner was acknowledging the truth, something I've known since my teens. Music has been the most interesting, significant, liberating and sexually compelling cultural force of my time - and the most lively, gifted and attractive people went into it. Alas for the talentless and shy.(...)
Like most of my generation, I've spent more time listening to music than I have spent reading. Pop is the cultural form I have in common with most of my friends and certainly, as I'm discovering, with the kids. Luckily, after listening to hip-hop for a couple of years, my sons turned to American rock, and then to British pop and rock. I became interested in music again through them. Otherwise I'd feel a little embarrassed liking the Kooks and the Streets, as if I should have grown out of it.
When music hall died after the war, reappearing on television as variety, pop took its place on the stages of those old theatres. During the 50 years I've been alive, this country has continued to produce masses of high-class music, as well as absorbing and reinterpreting American music and saturating its youth in the leery attitudes that accompany it.
Pop is the cry of the "outsider" - free speaking to a large audience. It has done more to remake British identity than any other form, and the spirit of punk still inspires it. British music has always been mixed up in all senses. It is a democratic form, and it is multicultural; it has been black and Asian, working-class, middle-class, gay and lesbian. If I find myself talking to the kids about this, it is because this is their history, too, and something they might like to know about - indeed, probably should know about, as an alternative education.
The present commitment and fervency of religious believers is disconcerting, impressive and daunting, making us wonder what it is we believe. Our own lack of such belief might make us slightly ashamed. However, if such commitments are more or less unavailable to us, there are others which are, though they are less tangible and authoritarian, less of a programme, and more about feeling and self-expression. However, that which makes an identity - perhaps the most important part of it - might be something that, as The Who put it, you "can't explain", that is put beyond the refinement of language.
Pop still represents the voices of those who are not normally listened to, and there remains something subversive and obscene about it. The odour of cheap sexuality, drugs and drinking, as well as desperation and people going mad, reminds us that pop is, ultimately, about the deepest and most important things: anarchic enjoyment and bodily pleasure. Unlike most art, which becomes over-sophisticated as it develops, pop remains simple and direct. As with music hall, its most important qualities are vulgarity, naivety and exhibitionism.
Fortunately, it is almost impossible to articulate or teach this. Think of our recent passion to characterise "Britishness", in order that we might impress it into the psyches of the potentially British, to stop them from becoming terrorists. Perhaps we could have newly arrived immigrants being forced to sit in booths while wearing headphones, writing an explication of "I Am the Walrus".
The Britain of pop is the country I understand and like, partly because its music has never quite been domesticated. Neither parochial nor patriotic, pop is an unusual identification, one based not on hatred, but on creativity. Unlike identifications built on religion or on love of the state or the leader, it is forever shifting, still anarchic, cussed, rebellious, nonconformist. It is intelligent and witty, a running ironic description of contemporary British life.
_________________________________
Lo mejor de la cultura británica (Traducción de María Luisa Rodríguez Tapia.)
HANIF KUREISHI
La semana pasada llevé a mis hijos gemelos de 13 años a ver a los Black Keys en la sala Empire de Shepherd's Bush. Los Keys son dos estadounidenses, uno en la batería y otro en la guitarra, que hacen un ruido magnífico, impresionante y espectacular. (...) Los chicos, que pasan de la mayoría de las cosas de adultos, se mostraron fascinados por el espectáculo. Les pareció una noche "de morirse" y se dedicaron a observar con atención al guitarrista y al batería, y a comentar entre sí lo que hacían los músicos. Podría haber sido la típica experiencia de concierto de rock: moquetas pegajosas, la cisterna del retrete goteando sobre la cabeza, la gente quitándote el asiento, el aburrimiento y los nervios de esperar a que apareciera el grupo, el dolor de cabeza posterior. Pero durante el concierto recordé una frase de Jann Wenner, el fundador de la revista Rolling Stone, que en una ocasión dijo algo así: "Me di cuenta de que la gente de más talento de mi generación estaba dedicándose a la música, así que yo hice lo mismo".
Wenner estaba reconociendo la verdad, algo que he sabido desde que era adolescente. La música ha sido la fuerza cultural más interesante, significativa, liberadora y sexualmente atractiva de mi época, y la gente más viva, dotada y seductora se ha dedicado a ella. Por desgracia para los que son tímidos y carecen de talento.(...)
Como la mayor parte de las personas de mi generación, he pasado más tiempo escuchando música que leyendo. El pop es la forma cultural que comparto con la mayoría de mis amigos y, desde luego, según estoy descubriendo, con mis hijos. Afortunadamente, después de escuchar hip-hop durante un par de años, mis hijos se pasaron al rock estadounidense y luego al pop y al rock británicos. Yo volví a interesarme por la música a través de ellos. Si no, a estas alturas me daría un poco de vergüenza que me gustaran The Kooks y The Streets, porque parece que ya soy demasiado viejo para eso.
Cuando el music hall murió, después de la II Guerra Mundial, y reapareció encarnado en los programas de variedades de televisión, la música pop ocupó su sitio en los escenarios de los viejos teatros. Durante mis 50 años de vida, este país ha producido sin cesar enormes cantidades de música de gran calidad, además de absorber y reinterpretar la música norteamericana y empapar a sus jóvenes de las actitudes desconfiadas que la acompañan.
El pop es el grito del intruso que se dirige sin restricciones a una gran audiencia, ha contribuido más a rehacer la identidad británica que cualquier otra forma, y todavía sigue lleno del espíritu del punk. La música británica siempre ha sido una mezcla en todos los sentidos. Es una forma democrática y es multicultural; es negra y asiática, de clase obrera, de clase media, gay y lesbiana. Si hablo con mis hijos de todo esto, es porque también es su historia y algo que les gustaría saber y que incluso seguramente deberían saber, como educación alternativa.
El compromiso y el fervor actuales de los que poseen creencias religiosas son desconcertantes, impresionantes y temibles, y hacen que nos preguntemos en qué creemos nosotros. Nuestra falta de una fe así puede quizá avergonzarnos ligeramente. Sin embargo, si ese tipo de compromisos está más o menos fuera de nuestro alcance, hay otros que no lo están, aunque son menos tangibles y autoritarios, menos programáticos y más relacionados con los sentimientos y la capacidad de expresarnos.
Ahora bien, lo que construye una identidad -tal vez la parte más importante de ella- es tal vez algo que, como decían The Who, uno "no puede explicar", que está más allá del refinamiento del lenguaje.
El pop continúa representando las voces de los que normalmente no son escuchados y, como tal, sigue teniendo algo de subversivo y obsceno. El olor del sexo barato, las drogas y el alcohol, la desesperación y la gente que enloquece, nos recuerdan que el pop tiene que ver, en definitiva, con las cosas más profundas y más importantes: el disfrute anárquico y el placer corporal.
A diferencia de casi todas las artes, que se vuelven excesivamente sofisticadas a medida que evolucionan, el pop sigue siendo sencillo y directo. Como le ocurría al music hall, sus principales cualidades son la vulgaridad, la ingenuidad y el exhibicionismo.
Por suerte, eso es algo prácticamente imposible de articular ni de enseñar. Pensemos en nuestra reciente furia por definir lo británico, para estamparlo en las psiques de los aspirantes a nacionalizarse e impedir que se conviertan en terroristas. Podríamos hacer que los inmigrantes recién llegados se sienten en unas cabinas con auriculares y expliquen por escrito la letra de [la canción de The Beatles] I am the Walrus.
La Gran Bretaña del pop es el país que comprendo y que me gusta, en parte porque su música nunca se ha domesticado del todo. El pop, ni provinciano ni patriótico, es una forma de identificación poco corriente, que no se basa en el odio, sino en la creatividad.
Al contrario que las identificaciones basadas en la religión o en el amor al Estado o a su líder, el pop es algo en perpetua transformación, siempre anárquico, maldito, rebelde, inconformista. Es inteligente e ingenioso, una permanente descripción irónica de la vida británica contemporánea.
Monday, December 15, 2008
B2 Reading: Rosa Parks

The arrest of Parks sparked the bus boycott in Montgomery and changed America forever. After Parks arrest, community leaders spread the word that a one-day bus boycott was scheduled for December 5. On that cold and cloudy morning, onlookers watched as the buses drove by with few black passengers on board. The boycott, which lasted for 381 days, had been a success. On December 20, 1956, buses were desegregated. The bus boycott by African-Americans, led by Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., caused a national sensation that eventually led to widespread desegregation in the United States and the civil rights movement of the 1960s.
In 1943, Rosa Parks became a member of the Montgomery chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), and she served as its secretary until 1956. After the Bus Boycott, Mrs. Parks lost her job and, with her husband and mother, moved to Detroit in 1957. In 1965 she joined the staff of U.S. Representative John Conyers of Michigan and worked until her retirement in 1988. She was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1996 and the Congressional Gold Medal of Honor in1999, the highest honour a civilian can receive in the United States.
Mrs. Parks passed away on October 24, 2005, at the age of 92.
Friday, December 12, 2008
The Electronic Cloud
Thursday, December 04, 2008
Monday, December 01, 2008
Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Spain: The Party's Over
Whether or not the conference proves to be important, Mr Zapatero is right that he deserves to be there. Spain is the world’s ninth-largest economy at market exchange rates, or twelfth when measured by purchasing power (making it bigger than Canada, a G8 member). It is the world’s seventh-biggest foreign investor. It has two of the 20 biggest banks, and it has made a good job of regulating its banking system. Like the United States, Britain and Ireland, Spain has seen a runaway housing boom turn to bust over the past year. Unlike them, none of its banks has yet had to be bailed out. Indeed, Banco Santander has been shovelling up banking roadkill in Britain and the United States.
So Spain has something to say in any discussion about global finance. Its non-invitation may owe something to Mr Bush’s puerile sulk at Mr Zapatero over his abrupt withdrawal of troops from Iraq in 2004. But if Spain is too easily overlooked, it is partly Mr Zapatero’s fault. He is one of Europe’s few successful politicians of the left. Underestimated by his opponents at home, he was re-elected to a second term earlier this year. But he has shown little interest in the world beyond Spain. In this parochialism he faithfully represents a country where decentralisation has brought benefits but narrowed political horizons. That does not reduce its potential cost.
La cuenta, señoresIn the three decades since it emerged from dictatorship Spain has become one of the world’s success stories. It has turned into a robust democracy and a tolerant society. Until recently it was creating one of every three new jobs in the euro area. But too many of those jobs involved building more than a third of all the new houses started each year in the euro zone. The housing bust at home, as much as the financial turmoil abroad, has sent Spain skidding towards recession. For an economy that has been growing at close to 4% a year for a decade, this is a painful experience. Already this year unemployment has shot up by 750,000 to 2.8m, or 12.3% of the workforce.
After initially downplaying it, Mr Zapatero has responded reasonably effectively to the slowdown. The government has announced measures to inject liquidity; the unemployed will be able to postpone part of their mortgage payments. But the test will be whether the prime minister takes the steps needed to make the recession as short and mild as possible. These include structural reforms, especially of the labour market, to address Spain’s growing loss of competitiveness—it is no longer a cheap place to do business, and its workers are not especially productive. He may also have to claw back money and regulatory power from the regional governments. That is not easy, since the electoral system gives exaggerated weight to Basque and Catalan nationalists. Like some of its predecessors, the government is dependent on their support to pass its budget. And as foreign investment heads elsewhere, Mr Zapatero needs to sell his country more aggressively abroad.
In contrasting ways both of his predecessors, Felipe González and José María Aznar, carved out a role for Spain as an important actor in Europe and as a bridge to the Americas. History may judge that Mr Zapatero was right to oppose the war in Iraq. But under him and his foreign minister, Miguel Angel Moratinos, Spain’s foreign policy has resembled the pleadings of an NGO rather than the cool-headed pursuit of national interest by a country which wants to be treated as a world leader. In his first term, Mr Zapatero’s main initiative was a worthy but nebulous “Alliance of Civilisations”. In his second term he has set as a goal the worldwide abolition of the death penalty.
Mr Zapatero has proved himself a skilled political tactician. But he has shown no willingness to lead his Socialist Party out of its politically correct comfort zone. If Spain’s remarkable success is not now to be followed by stagnation and limited international relevance, he will have to do so.
Thursday, November 13, 2008
People in Need Charity Campaign

The Dutch charity organization Mensen in Nood (People in Need) hits the streets with this remarkable advertising campaign. People in need are posing with the typical attributes of consumer culture, goods that some of us consider important and necessary. The price of a designer handbag (€32) is compared with the price of a whole week of food (€4). The price a pint of beer (€4.50) with the price of 50 liters of fresh, clean water (€1.50). Sunglasses cost 24 euros while access to water is €8. The pictures were taken by Swedish fashion photographer Carl Stolz.







